Family on the go

My name is Gemma and I live on a little Scottish isle. Every morning, my family uses different ways to go to work or school.

My father always drives by car but he can’t ride a bike. My mother usually takes the bus because she can’t sail because she is afraid of the water!

My older brother often walks to work—he can run fast and he likes walking. I sometimes ride a bike to school, but today I can’t because it is raining. I always go by boat on school days—the boat is slow but I can see sea lions!

My sister never takes the car; she usually uses the scooter and she can do it safely.


🧮 Activities

Activity 1: Comprehension

Answer these questions using full sentences:

  1. What means of transport does Gemma’s father always use?
  2. Why can’t Gemma’s mother sail?
  3. What happens today that stops Gemma from riding a bike?
  4. What does Gemma always do on school days?
  5. Who never takes the car?

Activity 2: Grammar (frequency & ability)

Complete the sentences with the correct frequency adverb AND can / can’t. Then multiple choice questions, then free answers.

a. Fill in the blanks:

  1. My father _________ (always / never) drives by car because he _________ ride a bike.
  2. I _________ (sometimes / usually) ride a bike to school, but today I _________ because of rain.
  3. My sister _________ (never / often) takes the car and she _________ do it safely.

b. Multiple Choice (Level appropriate):

  1. Gemma’s mother ___ takes the bus.
    A) never
    B) usually
    C) sometimes
  2. Which is correct about Gemma?
    A) She always rides a bike to school
    B) She sometimes rides a bike to school
    C) She rarely rides a bike
  3. Her brother often walks to work because he ___ run fast.
    A) can
    B) can’t
    C) doesn’t

c. Free answer:

  1. Write two sentences about you and your family using “can / can’t” and a frequency adverb. For example:
    “My mum can drive to work, but she never takes the train.”
  2. Imagine a friend who is lazy with transportation: write what they often can’t or seldom do, using “can’t” + transport vocabulary.
  3. Compare yourself with Gemma: what can you always do, what can’t you do, and how often?

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